ATLANTA — The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), which is based in Atlanta, has announced a notable increase in the number of West Nile virus cases in Georgia. From August 22 to this Tuesday, the cases in the state have tripled. There were initially two cases, but that number has now risen to six. Most of these cases are concentrated in the metro Atlanta area.
The rise in cases comes shortly after it was disclosed that Dr. Anthony Fauci, former head of the National Institutes of Health, had contracted the virus. Although the current number of cases may not seem high, it is a cause for concern. On a national level, fewer than 300 cases have been reported across 33 states this year. Of these, 195 cases were of the neuro-invasive disease version, the more severe form of West Nile virus that can lead to hospitalization or even death.
The neuro-invasive form of West Nile virus is also known as West Nile encephalitis, causing inflammation of the brain. The CDC reports that a majority of individuals infected with the West Nile virus—approximately 80%—do not develop any symptoms. However, about 20% of infected individuals experience various symptoms. Among those, one in every 150 people develop severe illnesses such as encephalitis or meningitis. These conditions involve inflammation of the brain and the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord, respectively.
For the fraction of people who do end up with serious illnesses from the virus, symptoms can include:
Given the rising cases, residents in metro Atlanta and across Georgia are advised to take preventive measures. These include using insect repellent, wearing long-sleeved clothing, and ensuring that there is no standing water around homes, which can serve as breeding grounds for mosquitoes.
In related news, it was announced that a rider verification program for a popular ride-sharing service will be test-piloted in Atlanta starting after Labor Day. This new initiative aims to enhance passenger safety and build trust in the community.
Meanwhile, public health officials stress the importance of remaining vigilant and taking precautions against mosquito bites. If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms associated with West Nile virus, it is essential to seek medical attention promptly.
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